Does Canberra's property market slow in the lead-up to an election?

April 18, 2019
Experts say it’s the policies that are implemented after an election that will affect the market more.

Attend any open home or auction in Canberra over the next few weeks and, no doubt, there will be conversations about holding off until after next month’s federal election.

But, data shows the perception of a market a slowdown in the lead-up to an election campaign is not always the case.

Domain group data from the past 18 years – since the 2001 federal election – shows there is no distinct trend of declines in prices, listings or sold properties in the quarter leading up to, and of, an election.

“It’s hard to decipher a clear trend based solely on the elections because the property market dynamics are driven by so many different factors,” Domain senior research analyst Nicola Powell said.

QuarterElection dateMedian house priceYoY growthSoldYoY change in sold propertiesAuction volumeClearance rate
December 2001November 10 2001$255,61024.40%202819.10%23855%
September 20049 October 2004$383,1032.40%1064-35.80%11044%
December 200724 November 2007$484,61711.40%16214.60%39066%
September 201021 August 2010$561,96410.70%1286-20.60%26055%
September 20137 September 2013$565,6661.10%130410.50%29254%
June 20162 July 2016$664,2406.40%1443-1.20%69564%

Dr Powell said it’s the policies that are implemented afterwards that will affect the market more.

“Looking at the election impacting the market is too much of a simplistic view, it’s about the policies implemented afterwards that will have a greater impact,” she said.

Despite data not showing any downward trend in the lead-up to an election, vendors do express reservations about listings around an election.

“You will likely see a bit of seller hesitation in the lead-up to an election or sellers strategically listing their home so an auction doesn’t fall on an election day,” Dr Powell said.

LJ Hooker franchise owner Matthew Herbert said there is a general sentiment of uncertainty among vendors that does feed into the perception.

“There is a bit of uncertainty, especially for people thinking of selling their house,” he said.

“The anecdotal evidence is there are fewer listings coming onto the market in the weeks leading up to the election, [with people] waiting to see if there is a change in government and if there are new policies that will affect the employment in Canberra.”

Auction volumes and clearance rates on the day of an election vary as well.

DateAuction volumeClearance rate
3 November 20011269%
10 November 20011250%
17 November 20012057%
2 October 20045n/a
10 October 20048n/a
17 October 20041236%
17 November 20074681%
24 November 20073257%
1 December 20072752%
14 August 20101673%
21 August 20101744%
28 August 20102247%
31 August 20131865%
7 September 20133363%
14 September 20131469%
25 June 20164469%
2 July 20162140%
9 July 20164280%
*Dates in bold represent election dates 

The highest clearance rate for an election Saturday was in September 2013: 62.5 per cent of properties sold under the hammer. There were 16 auctions on the day, down from 24 the week before.

But in 2016, the volume of auctions was half on election day compared with the week before and after. The clearance rate also dropped week-on-week by 30 per cent, and the Saturday after the election recorded an 80 per cent rate.

Herbert said “seasonal factor[s] come into play with the timing of an election”, and, this year, any pre-election slowdown may feel more evident with winter coming, combined with softening prices nationally.

“This year, we are heading into winter after the election, [people] don’t want to list in winter because the house won’t look as good,” he said.

“Markets generally around Australia are softish at the moment, and it’s unrealistic to expect Canberra can avoid what is happening nationally – with Canberra heading into an election the perception is greater.”

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